Serengeti National Park is a World Heritage Site chock full of wildlife. This makes it quite a pleasant destination for safari. Thanks to its moderately high altitude, which ranges from 4,900 to 7,100 feet above sea level, the daytime temperature in the Maasai Mara rarely hits above the high 70s all year long.
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(Fun fact: the movie Out of Africa was filmed on top of the Siria in 1985.) In addition, there are lush grasslands and woodlands around the Mara River and open plains with scattered bushes making up the biggest part of the reserve. There is sandy soil and small bushes to the east and the Siria Escarpment that forms a spectacular plateau as the western boundary of the reserve. The Maasai Mara has four main kinds of topography to explore. On our Nat Hab East Africa Safari, if conditions allow, we sometimes have the privilege to spend time with the locals on a Maasai naturalist-guided bush walk to see nature through their eyes. With this as a foundation, they rarely hunt and do their best to live in harmony with wildlife, considering themselves fierce guardians of the ecosystem. While they believe that the land is an important part of their lives, they also believe they are an integral part of the life of the land. While a small part of today’s park was originally established as a wildlife sanctuary back in 1961, the Maasai people have been caretaking the land for centuries prior. More than 50 of these are birds of prey, such as eagles, storks and vultures. The remaining members of the Big Five-Cape buffalo, elephant and rhino-also make the Maasai Mara home, as well as around 570 unique bird species. In addition to being a main location of the Great Migration from the dry season of July to October when you can spot zebra, gazelle and wildebeest in droves, the Maasai Mara also has an extraordinarily large population of predators that includes lions, leopards and cheetahs. The Maasai Mara is a 580-square mile wildlife reserve in Narok County, Kenya, and is considered the northern extension of the Serengeti National Park in northern Tanzania. Here are our top picks for four of the very places to see wildlife on an East African safari.
If you can do so during the dramatic Great Migration where millions of wildebeest and zebra make their way from the Serengeti to the Maasai Mara as they follow the rains in search of lush grazing grounds, even better. To ensure you see as many of these majestic creatures as possible, it’s best to combine multiple locations within Kenya and neighboring Tanzania. Home to the iconic Big Five of the Cape buffalo, leopard, lion, elephant and rhinoceros, this region is also home to a Little Five, named after their larger counterparts: the buffalo weaver, leopard tortoise, antlion, elephant shrew and rhinoceros beetle. If what you picture in your head is the classic silhouette of a giraffe calmly munching on acacia leaves with a vivid orange sunset making the sky glow like fire behind it, primal lions hungrily prowling through swaying grass and elephants roaming the savanna with their young, classic East Africa is where you need to head.
But considering Africa is three times the size of the United States -and each African country is filled with its own unique richness and diversity of wildlife-it may be tricky to even know where to begin trip planning. Many adventurers who love both wildlife and travel may have had “African safari” written at the top of their bucket list for quite some time.
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